No. 2: Chariot and Cannon with Full Advisors and Elephants Draw by Rule vs Horse and Cannon with Full Advisors and Elephants

No. 2: Chariot and Cannon with Full Advisors and Elephants Draw by Rule vs Horse and Cannon with Full Advisors and Elephants楚河 漢界相仕帥仕相馬炮士象俥士象砲將

"No. 2: Chariot and Cannon with Full Advisors and Elephants Draw by Rule vs Horse and Cannon with Full Advisors and Elephants" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Practical Endgames. Red moves first and wins in 3 moves; the key first move is R9=6. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.

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Pieces on the board

Red has a General, 2 Advisors, 2 Elephants, a Chariot, a Cannon. Black has a General, 2 Advisors, 2 Elephants, a Horse, a Cannon.

Solution move by move

  1. 1. Red R9=6
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 14 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    1. Black H5-3
    1楚河 漢界相仕帥仕相炮馬士象俥士象砲將
    1. Black H5-3
  2. 2. Red R6=7
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 14 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    2. Black H3+5
    2楚河 漢界相仕帥仕相馬炮士象俥士象砲將
    2. Black H3+5
  3. 3. Red R7-5
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 16 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    3. Black K5=6
    3楚河 漢界相仕帥仕相俥馬炮士象士象砲將
    3. Black K5=6

Variations and alternative defences

What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.

Final position

Final position楚河 漢界相仕帥仕相俥馬炮士象士象砲將

The record ends here.

Questions about this puzzle

Who moves first in "No. 2: Chariot and Cannon with Full Advisors and Elephants Draw by Rule vs Horse and Cannon with Full Advisors and Elephants"?

Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Practical Endgames.

How many moves does the solution take?

3 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.

What is the key move?

The first move R9=6 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.

Can I play this position myself?

Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.

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