Two Chariots Cross Tracks
"Two Chariots Cross Tracks" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Xinwu Endgame Collection. Red moves first and wins in 10 moves; the key first move is R2+9. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.
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Pieces on the board
Red has a General, a Elephant, 2 Chariots, a Cannon, 3 Soldiers. Black has a General, a Advisor, 2 Elephants, 2 Chariots, 2 Horses, a Cannon.
Solution move by move
- 1. Red R2+9Why it works
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
- Takes away the General's escape squares.
What to watch out for1. Black E5-71. Black E5-7 - 2. Red R2=3Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Wins material: takes the Elephant.
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
- Takes away the General's escape squares.
What to watch out for2. Black A5-62. Black A5-6 - 3. Red R1=6Why it works
- Wins material: takes the Cannon.
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for- Gives up the Chariot; the follow-up must be exact or the sacrifice is wasted.
3. Black -H-43. Black -H-4 - 4. Red R3=4Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Wins material: takes the Advisor.
- Takes away the General's escape squares.
What to watch out for4. Black R5-84. Black R5-8 - 5. Red R4-8Why it works
- Wins material: takes the Horse.
- Takes away the General's escape squares.
What to watch out for- Not forcing: the defender has 10 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
5. Black R5+95. Black R5+9 - 6. Red K6=5Why it works
- Wins material: takes the Chariot.
What to watch out for- Not forcing: the defender has 23 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
6. Black R2=66. Black R2=6 - 7. Red K5=6Why it worksWhat to watch out for
- Not forcing: the defender has 19 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
7. Black R6=97. Black R6=9 - 8. Red C1=2Why it works
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for- Not forcing: the defender has 20 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
8. Black R9-88. Black R9-8 - 9. Red P3+1Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Takes away the General's escape squares.
What to watch out for9. Black R9=89. Black R9=8 - 10. Red P3=2Why it works
- Wins material: takes the Chariot.
What to watch out for10. Red P3=2
Variations and alternative defences
What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.
- 1. Black E5-7
- If Black plays A5-6 instead: Red mates immediately with R2=4. Try it on the board
- 3. Black -H-4
- If Black plays K4=5 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- 5. Black R5+9
- If Black plays R5=9 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R5+1 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R5+2 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R5+3 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R5+4 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R5+5 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- 6. Black R2=6
- If Black plays R2=3 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R2=4 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R2=5 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R2=1 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R2-1 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R2-2 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- 7. Black R6=9
- If Black plays R6=7 instead: Red mates immediately with P3+1. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R6=8 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R6=5 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R6=4 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R6=3 instead: Red mates immediately with P3+1. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R6=2 instead: Red mates immediately with P3+1. Try it on the board
- 8. Black R9-8
- If Black plays R9=8 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R9=7 instead: Red mates immediately with P3+1. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R9=6 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R9=5 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R9=4 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R9=3 instead: Red mates immediately with P3+1. Try it on the board
Final position
The record ends here.
Questions about this puzzle
Who moves first in "Two Chariots Cross Tracks"?
Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Xinwu Endgame Collection.
How many moves does the solution take?
10 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.
What is the key move?
The first move R2+9 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.
Can I play this position myself?
Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.
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