Chariot and Horse Class: Standard Positions 10

Chariot and Horse Class: Standard Positions 10楚河 漢界帥卒車相傌俥將

"Chariot and Horse Class: Standard Positions 10" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Chariot & Horse mates. Red moves first and wins in 5 moves; the key first move is H4+5. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.

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Pieces on the board

Red has a General, a Elephant, a Chariot, a Horse. Black has a General, a Chariot, a Soldier.

Solution move by move

  1. 1. Red H4+5 (check)
    1. Black K6+1 (threatens mate next move)
    1楚河 漢界帥卒車相俥傌將
    1. Black K6+1
  2. 2. Red H5+6 (check)
    2. Black K6=5 (threatens mate next move)
    2楚河 漢界帥卒車相俥將傌
    2. Black K6=5
  3. 3. Red H6-7 (check)
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 4 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    3. Black K5-1 (threatens mate next move)
    3楚河 漢界帥卒車相俥傌將
    3. Black K5-1
  4. 4. Red R1+4 (check, the only legal reply, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    4. Black R7-8
    4楚河 漢界帥卒相傌將車俥
    4. Black R7-8
  5. 5. Red R1=3 (captures the Chariot, checkmate)
    Why it works
    • Ends the game: no legal reply remains.
    • Wins material: takes the Chariot.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    5楚河 漢界帥卒相傌將俥
    5. Red R1=3

Variations and alternative defences

What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.

Final position

Final position楚河 漢界帥卒相傌將俥

Red wins after 5 moves. The General has no legal move.

Questions about this puzzle

Who moves first in "Chariot and Horse Class: Standard Positions 10"?

Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Chariot & Horse mates.

How many moves does the solution take?

5 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.

What is the key move?

The first move H4+5 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.

Can I play this position myself?

Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.

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