Chariot Blocks the Horse's Leg

Chariot Blocks the Horse's Leg楚河 漢界卒帥卒俥將傌車

"Chariot Blocks the Horse's Leg" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Chariot & Horse mates. Red moves first and wins in 14 moves; the key first move is H4+5. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.

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Pieces on the board

Red has a General, a Chariot, a Horse. Black has a General, a Chariot, 2 Soldiers.

Solution move by move

  1. 1. Red H4+5 (threatens mate next move)
    Why it works
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 19 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    1. Black K5-1
    1楚河 漢界卒帥卒俥車將傌
    1. Black K5-1
  2. 2. Red H5-3
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 24 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    2. Black R9+6 (check)
    2楚河 漢界卒帥車卒俥將傌
    2. Black R9+6
  3. 3. Red K4-1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 21 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    3. Black K5=4
    3楚河 漢界帥卒車卒俥將傌
    3. Black K5=4
  4. 4. Red H3-5
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 22 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    4. Black R9=5
    4楚河 漢界帥卒車卒俥傌將
    4. Black R9=5
  5. 5. Red R4+4 (check, the only legal reply)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    5. Black K4+1
    5楚河 漢界帥卒車卒將傌俥
    5. Black K4+1
  6. 6. Red H5+4 (threatens mate next move)
    Why it works
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 21 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    6. Black R5-8
    6楚河 漢界帥卒卒將俥車傌
    6. Black R5-8
  7. 7. Red R4-4 (threatens mate next move)
    Why it works
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 21 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    7. Black K4-1
    7楚河 漢界帥卒卒俥將車傌
    7. Black K4-1
  8. 8. Red R4=6 (check, threatens mate next move, the only legal reply)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    8. Black K4=5
    8楚河 漢界帥卒卒俥將車傌
    8. Black K4=5
  9. 9. Red R6=5 (check, the only legal reply)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    9. Black K5=4
    9楚河 漢界帥卒卒俥將車傌
    9. Black K5=4
  10. 10. Red R5+5 (captures the Chariot)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Chariot.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 7 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    10. Black P3+1
    10楚河 漢界卒帥卒將俥傌
    10. Black P3+1
  11. 11. Red K4=5
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 6 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    11. Black P3=4 (check)
    11楚河 漢界卒帥卒將俥傌
    11. Black P3=4
  12. 12. Red K5+1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 6 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    12. Black P7=6
    12楚河 漢界卒帥卒將俥傌
    12. Black P7=6
  13. 13. Red R5-1 (check)
    13. Black K4-1
    13楚河 漢界卒帥卒俥將傌
    13. Black K4-1
  14. 14. Red R5=6 (checkmate)
    Why it works
    • Ends the game: no legal reply remains.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    14楚河 漢界卒帥卒俥將傌
    14. Red R5=6

Variations and alternative defences

The source manual records 1 variation. Each branch starts from the move number shown.

Final position

Final position楚河 漢界卒帥卒俥將傌

Red wins after 14 moves. The General has no legal move.

Questions about this puzzle

Who moves first in "Chariot Blocks the Horse's Leg"?

Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Chariot & Horse mates.

How many moves does the solution take?

14 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.

What is the key move?

The first move H4+5 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.

Can I play this position myself?

Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.

Nearby puzzles

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