A. Two Chariots and Two Cannons Class: Standard Positions 1

A. Two Chariots and Two Cannons Class: Standard Positions 1楚河 漢界帥仕相砲卒相馬卒馬象俥炮俥炮象士將車

"A. Two Chariots and Two Cannons Class: Standard Positions 1" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Chariot & Cannon mates. Red moves first and wins in 3 moves; the key first move is C5-2. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.

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Pieces on the board

Red has a General, a Advisor, 2 Elephants, 2 Chariots, 2 Cannons. Black has a General, a Advisor, 2 Elephants, a Chariot, 2 Horses, a Cannon, 2 Soldiers.

Solution move by move

  1. 1. Red C5-2 (captures the Soldier, check, sacrifices the Cannon, threatens mate next move, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Soldier.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out for
    • Gives up the Cannon; the follow-up must be exact or the sacrifice is wasted.
    • Not forcing: the defender has 5 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    1. Black H7-5 (captures the Cannon)
    1楚河 漢界帥仕相砲卒相馬馬象俥俥炮象士將車
    1. Black H7-5
  2. 2. Red R3=5 (check, sacrifices the Chariot, the only legal reply, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out for
    • Gives up the Chariot; the follow-up must be exact or the sacrifice is wasted.
    2. Black H3-5 (captures the Chariot)
    2楚河 漢界帥仕相砲卒相馬象俥馬炮象士將車
    2. Black H3-5
  3. 3. Red R6+1 (captures the Advisor, checkmate)
    Why it works
    • Ends the game: no legal reply remains.
    • Wins material: takes the Advisor.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    3楚河 漢界帥仕相砲卒相馬象馬炮象俥將車
    3. Red R6+1

Variations and alternative defences

What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.

Final position

Final position楚河 漢界帥仕相砲卒相馬象馬炮象俥將車

Red wins after 3 moves. The General has no legal move.

Questions about this puzzle

Who moves first in "A. Two Chariots and Two Cannons Class: Standard Positions 1"?

Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Chariot & Cannon mates.

How many moves does the solution take?

3 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.

What is the key move?

The first move C5-2 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.

Can I play this position myself?

Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.

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