Blooming and Bearing Fruit
"Blooming and Bearing Fruit" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Xinwu Endgame Collection. Red moves first and wins in 7 moves; the key first move is K4-1. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.
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Pieces on the board
Red has a General, 2 Advisors, 2 Elephants, a Cannon, 5 Soldiers. Black has a General, a Chariot, a Horse, 2 Soldiers.
Solution move by move
- 1. Red K4-1Why it worksWhat to watch out for
- Not forcing: the defender has 17 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
1. Black P7+11. Black P7+1 - 2. Red +P=6Why it works
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for- Not forcing: the defender has 19 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
2. Black P7+12. Black P7+1 - 3. Red K4=5Why it worksWhat to watch out for
- Not forcing: the defender has 17 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
3. Black R3-13. Black R3-1 - 4. Red +P=4Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for- Gives up the Soldier; the follow-up must be exact or the sacrifice is wasted.
4. Black K5=64. Black K5=6 - 5. Red P6+1Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
- Takes away the General's escape squares.
What to watch out for5. Black R3-65. Black R3-6 - 6. Red P8=7Why it works
- Wins material: takes the Chariot.
What to watch out for- Not forcing: the defender has 8 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
6. Black H8-66. Black H8-6 - 7. Red A5+4Why it works
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for- Not forcing: the defender has 9 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
7. Black H6-57. Black H6-5
Variations and alternative defences
What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.
- 1. Black P7+1
- If Black plays P1=2 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=4 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=5 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=6 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=2 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=1 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- 2. Black P7+1
- If Black plays P1=2 instead: Red mates immediately with +P=4. Try it on the board
- If Black plays P7=8 instead: Red mates immediately with +P=4. Try it on the board
- If Black plays P7=6 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=4 instead: Red mates immediately with +P=4. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=5 instead: Red mates immediately with +P=4. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=6 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- 3. Black R3-1
- If Black plays P1=2 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays P7=8 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays P7=6 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=4 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=5 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=6 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- 6. Black H8-6
- If Black plays P1=2 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays P7=8 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays P7=6 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays H8+6 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays H8-9 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays H8-7 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- 7. Black H6-5
- If Black plays P1=2 instead: Red mates immediately with P6=5. Try it on the board
- If Black plays P7=8 instead: Red mates immediately with P6=5. Try it on the board
- If Black plays P7=6 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays H6-8 instead: Red mates immediately with P6=5. Try it on the board
- If Black plays H6+8 instead: Red mates immediately with P6=5. Try it on the board
- If Black plays H6-4 instead: Red mates immediately with P6=5. Try it on the board
Final position
The record ends here.
Questions about this puzzle
Who moves first in "Blooming and Bearing Fruit"?
Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Xinwu Endgame Collection.
How many moves does the solution take?
7 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.
What is the key move?
The first move K4-1 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.
Can I play this position myself?
Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.
Nearby puzzles
- Populous Nation, Mighty Army
- Blossoms Fall in Four Seasons
- Four Greybeards of Mount Shang
- Flowers Hidden Beneath the Leaves
- Grasping the Horse to Remonstrate
- Catching the Hare in the Moon
More from Xinwu Endgame Collection →
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