Blooming and Bearing Fruit

Blooming and Bearing Fruit楚河 漢界卒相仕仕帥相車卒馬兵兵兵兵炮將兵

"Blooming and Bearing Fruit" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Xinwu Endgame Collection. Red moves first and wins in 7 moves; the key first move is K4-1. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.

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Pieces on the board

Red has a General, 2 Advisors, 2 Elephants, a Cannon, 5 Soldiers. Black has a General, a Chariot, a Horse, 2 Soldiers.

Solution move by move

  1. 1. Red K4-1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 17 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    1. Black P7+1
    1楚河 漢界卒相仕帥仕卒相車馬兵兵兵兵炮將兵
    1. Black P7+1
  2. 2. Red +P=6 (threatens mate next move)
    Why it works
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 19 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    2. Black P7+1 (check, the only legal reply)
    2楚河 漢界卒相仕帥卒仕相車馬兵兵兵兵炮將兵
    2. Black P7+1
  3. 3. Red K4=5
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 17 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    3. Black R3-1 (captures the Soldier)
    3楚河 漢界卒相仕帥卒仕相馬車兵兵兵炮將兵
    3. Black R3-1
  4. 4. Red +P=4 (check, sacrifices the Soldier, threatens mate next move, the only legal reply)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Gives up the Soldier; the follow-up must be exact or the sacrifice is wasted.
    4. Black K5=6 (captures the Soldier)
    4楚河 漢界卒相仕帥卒仕相馬車兵兵兵炮將
    4. Black K5=6
  5. 5. Red P6+1 (check, threatens mate next move, the only legal reply, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    5. Black R3-6 (captures the Cannon)
    5楚河 漢界卒相仕帥卒仕相馬兵兵車兵將
    5. Black R3-6
  6. 6. Red P8=7 (captures the Chariot)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Chariot.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 8 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    6. Black H8-6 (threatens mate next move)
    6楚河 漢界卒相仕帥卒仕相馬兵兵兵將
    6. Black H8-6
  7. 7. Red A5+4 (threatens mate next move)
    Why it works
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 9 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    7. Black H6-5
    7楚河 漢界卒相仕帥卒相仕馬兵兵兵將
    7. Black H6-5

Variations and alternative defences

What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.

Final position

Final position楚河 漢界卒相仕帥卒相仕馬兵兵兵將

The record ends here.

Questions about this puzzle

Who moves first in "Blooming and Bearing Fruit"?

Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Xinwu Endgame Collection.

How many moves does the solution take?

7 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.

What is the key move?

The first move K4-1 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.

Can I play this position myself?

Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.

Nearby puzzles

More from Xinwu Endgame Collection →

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