Alighting the Carriage to Submit

Alighting the Carriage to Submit楚河 漢界帥砲車卒炮俥象馬兵馬兵將

"Alighting the Carriage to Submit" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Xinwu Endgame Collection. Red moves first and wins in 9 moves; the key first move is R1+3. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.

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Pieces on the board

Red has a General, a Chariot, a Cannon, 2 Soldiers. Black has a General, a Elephant, a Chariot, 2 Horses, a Cannon, a Soldier.

Solution move by move

  1. 1. Red R1+3 (check, threatens mate next move, the only legal reply, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    1. Black -H-8 (threatens mate next move)
    1楚河 漢界帥砲車卒炮象馬兵兵將馬俥
    1. Black -H-8
  2. 2. Red R1=2 (captures the Horse, check, threatens mate next move, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Horse.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    2. Black H6-7 (threatens mate next move)
    2楚河 漢界帥砲車卒炮象兵兵將馬俥
    2. Black H6-7
  3. 3. Red C2=8
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 25 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    3. Black R8=9
    3楚河 漢界帥砲車卒炮象兵兵將馬俥
    3. Black R8=9
  4. 4. Red R2=1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 26 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    • The Chariot stands where it can be captured.
    4. Black R9=7 (threatens mate next move)
    4楚河 漢界帥砲車卒炮象兵兵將馬俥
    4. Black R9=7
  5. 5. Red R1=3 (captures the Horse, check, sacrifices the Chariot, threatens mate next move, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Horse.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out for
    • Gives up the Chariot; the follow-up must be exact or the sacrifice is wasted.
    5. Black R7-9 (captures the Chariot)
    5楚河 漢界帥砲卒炮象兵兵將車
    5. Black R7-9
  6. 6. Red P8=7 (check, sacrifices the Soldier, threatens mate next move, the only legal reply, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out for
    • Gives up the Soldier; the follow-up must be exact or the sacrifice is wasted.
    6. Black E1-3 (captures the Soldier)
    6楚河 漢界帥砲卒炮兵象將車
    6. Black E1-3
  7. 7. Red C8+3 (check, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    7. Black E3+5
    7楚河 漢界帥砲卒象兵炮將車
    7. Black E3+5
  8. 8. Red C8=3 (captures the Chariot, sacrifices the Cannon)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Chariot.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 19 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    8. Black E5-7 (captures the Cannon)
    8楚河 漢界帥砲卒兵將象
    8. Black E5-7
  9. 9. Red K5=4 (captures the Cannon)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Cannon.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 6 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    9楚河 漢界帥卒兵將象
    9. Red K5=4

Variations and alternative defences

What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.

Final position

Final position楚河 漢界帥卒兵將象

The record ends here.

Questions about this puzzle

Who moves first in "Alighting the Carriage to Submit"?

Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Xinwu Endgame Collection.

How many moves does the solution take?

9 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.

What is the key move?

The first move R1+3 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.

Can I play this position myself?

Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.

Nearby puzzles

More from Xinwu Endgame Collection →

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