A. Two Chariots and Horse Class: Standard Positions 10

A. Two Chariots and Horse Class: Standard Positions 10楚河 漢界俥帥卒仕馬車象象傌俥士將士

"A. Two Chariots and Horse Class: Standard Positions 10" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Chariot & Horse mates. Red moves first and wins in 4 moves; the key first move is R9=6. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.

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Pieces on the board

Red has a General, a Advisor, 2 Chariots, a Horse. Black has a General, 2 Advisors, 2 Elephants, a Chariot, a Horse, a Soldier.

Solution move by move

  1. 1. Red R9=6 (sacrifices the Chariot, threatens mate next move)
    Why it works
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Gives up the Chariot; the follow-up must be exact or the sacrifice is wasted.
    • Not forcing: the defender has 32 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    1. Black R4-2 (captures the Chariot, threatens mate next move)
    1楚河 漢界俥帥卒仕馬象象傌車士將士
    1. Black R4-2
  2. 2. Red H1+3 (check, threatens mate next move, the only legal reply)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    2. Black K5=4 (threatens mate next move)
    2楚河 漢界俥帥卒仕馬象象車士傌將士
    2. Black K5=4
  3. 3. Red R8+9 (check, the only legal reply, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    3. Black E1-3 (threatens mate next move)
    3楚河 漢界帥卒仕馬象車士傌俥象將士
    3. Black E1-3
  4. 4. Red R8=7 (captures the Elephant, checkmate)
    Why it works
    • Ends the game: no legal reply remains.
    • Wins material: takes the Elephant.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    4楚河 漢界帥卒仕馬象車士傌俥將士
    4. Red R8=7

Variations and alternative defences

What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.

Final position

Final position楚河 漢界帥卒仕馬象車士傌俥將士

Red wins after 4 moves. The General has no legal move.

Questions about this puzzle

Who moves first in "A. Two Chariots and Horse Class: Standard Positions 10"?

Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Chariot & Horse mates.

How many moves does the solution take?

4 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.

What is the key move?

The first move R9=6 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.

Can I play this position myself?

Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.

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