Chariot and Horse Close the Net
"Chariot and Horse Close the Net" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Chariot & Horse mates. Red moves first and wins in 19 moves; the key first move is R6=2. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.
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Pieces on the board
Red has a General, a Chariot, a Horse. Black has a General, a Chariot, 2 Soldiers.
Solution move by move
- 1. Red R6=2Why it works
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for- Not forcing: the defender has 19 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
1. Black K6=51. Black K6=5 - 2. Red R2+1Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
What to watch out for2. Black K5-12. Black K5-1 - 3. Red H2-33. Black K5+1
3. Black K5+1 - 4. Red H3-4Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for4. Black K5-14. Black K5-1 - 5. Red R2+1Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
What to watch out for5. Black K5-15. Black K5-1 - 6. Red R2+1Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for6. Black K5+16. Black K5+1 - 7. Red H4+37. Black K5+1
7. Black K5+1 - 8. Red R2=5Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
What to watch out for8. Black K5=68. Black K5=6 - 9. Red R5=4Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for9. Black K6=59. Black K6=5 - 10. Red H3-5Why it worksWhat to watch out for
- Not forcing: the defender has 16 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
- The Horse stands where it can be captured.
10. Black K5-110. Black K5-1 - 11. Red H5+7Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
What to watch out for11. Black K5+111. Black K5+1 - 12. Red R4=5Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
What to watch out for12. Black K5=612. Black K5=6 - 13. Red H7-5Why it worksWhat to watch out for
- Not forcing: the defender has 15 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
- The Horse stands where it can be captured.
13. Black P2=313. Black P2=3 - 14. Red H5-3Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for14. Black K6-114. Black K6-1 - 15. Red H3+2Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
What to watch out for15. Black K6+115. Black K6+1 - 16. Red R5=6Why it worksWhat to watch out for
- Not forcing: the defender has 19 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
16. Black K6=516. Black K6=5 - 17. Red R6-2Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for17. Black K5-117. Black K5-1 - 18. Red H2+318. Black K5=6
18. Black K5=6 - 19. Red R6=4Why it works
- Ends the game: no legal reply remains.
What to watch out for19. Red R6=4
Variations and alternative defences
The source manual records 3 variations. Each branch starts from the move number shown.
- Variation 1, from move 10: R5=3 11. R4=5+ K5=6 12. R5=3 K6=5 13. R3-2+ K5-1 14. H5+7+ K5=6 15. H7+6+ K6=5 16. R3=5# Try it on the board
- Variation 2, from move 3: K5=6 4. R2+2 K6+1 5. R2=4+ K6=5 6. H3-5 Try it on the board
- Variation 3, from move 7: 7. H4+6+ K5=4 Try it on the board
Final position
Red wins after 19 moves. The General has no legal move.
Questions about this puzzle
Who moves first in "Chariot and Horse Close the Net"?
Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Chariot & Horse mates.
How many moves does the solution take?
19 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.
What is the key move?
The first move R6=2 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.
Can I play this position myself?
Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.
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