Brocade Pouch Saves the Lord

Brocade Pouch Saves the Lord楚河 漢界帥俥卒卒卒卒俥士將傌馬士車象

"Brocade Pouch Saves the Lord" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Hundred Game Manual. Red moves first and wins in 12 moves; the key first move is R5+1. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.

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Pieces on the board

Red has a General, 2 Chariots, a Horse. Black has a General, 2 Advisors, a Elephant, a Chariot, a Horse, 4 Soldiers.

Solution move by move

  1. 1. Red R5+1 (captures the Soldier, check, sacrifices the Chariot, threatens mate next move)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Soldier.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Gives up the Chariot; the follow-up must be exact or the sacrifice is wasted.
    1. Black -P=5 (captures the Chariot)
    1楚河 漢界帥卒卒卒俥士將傌馬士車象
    1. Black -P=5
  2. 2. Red H4-5
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 14 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    2. Black P5+1 (check, the only legal reply)
    2楚河 漢界帥卒卒卒俥傌士將馬士車象
    2. Black P5+1
  3. 3. Red K5=6
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 12 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    3. Black P5+1 (check, threatens mate next move)
    3楚河 漢界帥卒卒卒俥傌士將馬士車象
    3. Black P5+1
  4. 4. Red K6+1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 13 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    4. Black P6=5 (check)
    4楚河 漢界卒帥卒卒俥傌士將馬士車象
    4. Black P6=5
  5. 5. Red K6=5 (captures the Soldier)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Soldier.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 10 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    5. Black R5=6
    5楚河 漢界卒帥卒俥傌士將馬士車象
    5. Black R5=6
  6. 6. Red R2+5 (check, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    6. Black H5+7
    6楚河 漢界卒帥卒傌士將馬俥士車象
    6. Black H5+7
  7. 7. Red R2=3 (captures the Horse, check)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Horse.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    7. Black K5-1
    7楚河 漢界卒帥卒傌士俥將士車象
    7. Black K5-1
  8. 8. Red R3-5
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 21 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    8. Black R6+3
    8楚河 漢界卒帥卒俥傌車士將士象
    8. Black R6+3
  9. 9. Red R3=8 (captures the Soldier)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Soldier.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 25 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    9. Black R6=5
    9楚河 漢界卒帥俥傌車士將士象
    9. Black R6=5
  10. 10. Red R8+3
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 18 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    10. Black P5=6
    10楚河 漢界卒帥俥傌車士將士象
    10. Black P5=6
  11. 11. Red R8=6
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 18 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    11. Black K5-1
    11楚河 漢界卒帥俥傌車士士將象
    11. Black K5-1
  12. 12. Red K5=6
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 19 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    12. Black +A-5
    12楚河 漢界卒帥俥傌車士士將象
    12. Black +A-5

Variations and alternative defences

What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.

Final position

Final position楚河 漢界卒帥俥傌車士士將象

The record ends here.

Questions about this puzzle

Who moves first in "Brocade Pouch Saves the Lord"?

Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Hundred Game Manual.

How many moves does the solution take?

12 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.

What is the key move?

The first move R5+1 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.

Can I play this position myself?

Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.

Nearby puzzles

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