No. 7: Lone Chariot Draws by Rule vs Horse and Two High Soldiers

No. 7: Lone Chariot Draws by Rule vs Horse and Two High Soldiers楚河 漢界帥卒卒馬俥將

"No. 7: Lone Chariot Draws by Rule vs Horse and Two High Soldiers" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Practical Endgames. Red moves first and wins in 15 moves; the key first move is R8=4. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.

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Pieces on the board

Red has a General, a Chariot. Black has a General, a Horse, 2 Soldiers.

Solution move by move

  1. 1. Red R8=4
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 12 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    1. Black H6+5
    1楚河 漢界帥馬卒卒俥將
    1. Black H6+5
  2. 2. Red K5+1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 9 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    2. Black K5+1
    2楚河 漢界帥馬卒卒俥將
    2. Black K5+1
  3. 3. Red K5=4
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 12 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    3. Black H5+4 (check)
    3楚河 漢界馬帥卒卒俥將
    3. Black H5+4
  4. 4. Red K4-1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 11 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    4. Black H4-2
    4楚河 漢界帥馬卒卒俥將
    4. Black H4-2
  5. 5. Red R4=5 (check, the only legal reply)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    5. Black K5=4
    5楚河 漢界帥馬卒卒俥將
    5. Black K5=4
  6. 6. Red K4=5
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 10 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    6. Black H2-4 (check)
    6楚河 漢界帥馬卒卒俥將
    6. Black H2-4
  7. 7. Red K5+1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 11 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    7. Black H4-6 (check)
    7楚河 漢界帥卒卒馬俥將
    7. Black H4-6
  8. 8. Red K5-1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 11 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    8. Black H6+7 (check)
    8楚河 漢界帥馬卒卒俥將
    8. Black H6+7
  9. 9. Red K5=6
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 11 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    9. Black H7-5 (check)
    9楚河 漢界帥馬卒卒俥將
    9. Black H7-5
  10. 10. Red K6=5
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 11 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    10. Black H5+3 (check)
    10楚河 漢界帥馬卒卒俥將
    10. Black H5+3
  11. 11. Red K5=4
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 11 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    11. Black P5+1
    11楚河 漢界帥馬卒卒俥將
    11. Black P5+1
  12. 12. Red K4+1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 12 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    12. Black P4+1
    12楚河 漢界馬帥卒卒俥將
    12. Black P4+1
  13. 13. Red K4-1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 11 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    13. Black H3-2
    13楚河 漢界帥卒卒馬俥將
    13. Black H3-2
  14. 14. Red K4=5
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 11 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    14. Black H2+3 (check)
    14楚河 漢界帥馬卒卒俥將
    14. Black H2+3
  15. 15. Red K5=4
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 11 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    15楚河 漢界帥馬卒卒俥將
    15. Red K5=4

Variations and alternative defences

What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.

Final position

Final position楚河 漢界帥馬卒卒俥將

The record ends here.

Questions about this puzzle

Who moves first in "No. 7: Lone Chariot Draws by Rule vs Horse and Two High Soldiers"?

Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Practical Endgames.

How many moves does the solution take?

15 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.

What is the key move?

The first move R8=4 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.

Can I play this position myself?

Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.

Nearby puzzles

More from Practical Endgames →

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