No. 5: Two Horses and Soldier Win by Rule vs Two Horses and Elephant

No. 5: Two Horses and Soldier Win by Rule vs Two Horses and Elephant楚河 漢界帥傌馬兵傌馬將象

"No. 5: Two Horses and Soldier Win by Rule vs Two Horses and Elephant" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Practical Endgames. Red moves first and wins in 9 moves; the key first move is -H+6. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.

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Pieces on the board

Red has a General, 2 Horses, a Soldier. Black has a General, a Elephant, 2 Horses.

Solution move by move

  1. 1. Red -H+6
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 10 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    1. Black K5=6
    1楚河 漢界帥馬傌兵傌馬將象
    1. Black K5=6
  2. 2. Red P4+1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 15 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    • The Soldier stands where it can be captured.
    2. Black H5+3
    2楚河 漢界帥馬馬傌傌兵將象
    2. Black H5+3
  3. 3. Red K5=4
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 15 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    3. Black H7+6
    3楚河 漢界帥馬馬傌傌兵將象
    3. Black H7+6
  4. 4. Red H7-5
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 17 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    4. Black K6=5
    4楚河 漢界帥馬馬傌傌兵將象
    4. Black K6=5
  5. 5. Red P4+1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 16 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    5. Black H6-5
    5楚河 漢界帥馬馬傌傌兵將象
    5. Black H6-5
  6. 6. Red P4=5 (check, the only legal reply)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    6. Black K5=4
    6楚河 漢界帥馬馬傌傌兵將象
    6. Black K5=4
  7. 7. Red H6+7 (threatens mate next move)
    Why it works
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 14 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    7. Black E7+5
    7楚河 漢界帥馬馬傌象傌兵將
    7. Black E7+5
  8. 8. Red H5+7 (threatens mate next move)
    Why it works
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 15 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    8. Black H5-4
    8楚河 漢界帥馬傌馬象傌兵將
    8. Black H5-4
  9. 9. Red +H-5 (captures the Elephant, checkmate)
    Why it works
    • Ends the game: no legal reply remains.
    • Wins material: takes the Elephant.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    9楚河 漢界帥馬傌馬傌兵將
    9. Red +H-5

Variations and alternative defences

What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.

Final position

Final position楚河 漢界帥馬傌馬傌兵將

Red wins after 9 moves. The General has no legal move.

Questions about this puzzle

Who moves first in "No. 5: Two Horses and Soldier Win by Rule vs Two Horses and Elephant"?

Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Practical Endgames.

How many moves does the solution take?

9 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.

What is the key move?

The first move -H+6 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.

Can I play this position myself?

Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.

Nearby puzzles

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