B. Two Chariots and Horse Class, Game 38
"B. Two Chariots and Horse Class, Game 38" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Chariot & Horse mates. Red moves first and wins in 13 moves; the key first move is H2+4. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.
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Pieces on the board
Red has a General, a Advisor, a Elephant, 2 Chariots, a Horse. Black has a General, 2 Advisors, 2 Elephants, 2 Chariots.
Solution move by move
- 1. Red H2+4Why it works
- Wins material: takes the Advisor.
What to watch out for1. Black K5=61. Black K5=6 - 2. Red H4+3Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Wins material: takes the Elephant.
What to watch out for2. Black K6=52. Black K6=5 - 3. Red H3-43. Black K5=6
3. Black K5=6 - 4. Red R2+9Why it works
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for4. Black K6+14. Black K6+1 - 5. Red R2-1Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for5. Black K6-15. Black K6-1 - 6. Red H4-2Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for6. Black K6=56. Black K6=5 - 7. Red H2+3Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
What to watch out for7. Black K5+17. Black K5+1 - 8. Red R4=7Why it worksWhat to watch out for
- Not forcing: the defender has 27 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
- The Chariot stands where it can be captured.
8. Black K5=48. Black K5=4 - 9. Red H3-4Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
- Takes away the General's escape squares.
What to watch out for9. Black A4+59. Black A4+5 - 10. Red R2=5Why it works
- Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
- Wins material: takes the Advisor.
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for10. Black K4-110. Black K4-1 - 11. Red R7-5Why it works
- Wins material: takes the Chariot.
- Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
What to watch out for- Not forcing: the defender has 17 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
11. Black R4=311. Black R4=3 - 12. Red H4+6Why it worksWhat to watch out for
- Not forcing: the defender has 21 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
12. Black R3-612. Black R3-6 - 13. Red R5-1Why it works
- Wins material: takes the Elephant.
What to watch out for- Not forcing: the defender has 13 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
13. Red R5-1
Variations and alternative defences
What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.
- 1. Black K5=6
- If Black plays K5+1 instead: Red mates immediately with R2+8. Try it on the board
- 3. Black K5=6
- If Black plays K5+1 instead: Red mates immediately with R2+8. Try it on the board
- 4. Black K6+1
- If Black plays E5-7 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- 8. Black K5=4
- If Black plays R3=2 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=1 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3-1 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3-2 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3-3 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3-4 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- 11. Black R4=3
- If Black plays R4=5 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R4=6 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R4=7 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R4=8 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R4=9 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R4-1 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- 12. Black R3-6
- If Black plays R3=4 instead: Red mates immediately with H6+8. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=5 instead: no immediate mate; the attack continues. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=6 instead: Red mates immediately with H6+8. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=7 instead: Red mates immediately with H6+8. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=8 instead: Red mates immediately with H6+8. Try it on the board
- If Black plays R3=9 instead: Red mates immediately with H6+8. Try it on the board
Final position
The record ends here.
Questions about this puzzle
Who moves first in "B. Two Chariots and Horse Class, Game 38"?
Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Chariot & Horse mates.
How many moves does the solution take?
13 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.
What is the key move?
The first move H2+4 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.
Can I play this position myself?
Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.
Nearby puzzles
- B. Two Chariots and Two Horses Class, Game 13
- B. Two Chariots and Two Horses Class, Game 12
- B. Two Chariots and Two Horses Class, Game 11
- B. Two Chariots and Two Horses Class, Game 10
- B. Two Chariots and Two Horses Class, Game 07
- B. Two Chariots and Two Horses Class, Game 08
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