Lone Horse Class, Game 09

Lone Horse Class, Game 09楚河 漢界帥傌象將

"Lone Horse Class, Game 09" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Lone Horse mates. Red moves first and wins in 10 moves; the key first move is H9+8. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.

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Pieces on the board

Red has a General, a Horse. Black has a General, a Elephant.

Solution move by move

  1. 1. Red H9+8
    1. Black K4+1
    1楚河 漢界帥傌象將
    1. Black K4+1
  2. 2. Red H8-7
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 4 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    2. Black E1+3
    2楚河 漢界帥傌象將
    2. Black E1+3
  3. 3. Red H7+9
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 4 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    3. Black E3-5
    3楚河 漢界帥傌象將
    3. Black E3-5
  4. 4. Red H9+7 (check)
    4. Black K4=5
    4楚河 漢界帥傌象將
    4. Black K4=5
  5. 5. Red H7+5 (captures the Elephant)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Elephant.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    5. Black K5-1
    5楚河 漢界帥傌將
    5. Black K5-1
  6. 6. Red K5=6 (the only legal reply)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    6. Black K5+1
    6楚河 漢界帥傌將
    6. Black K5+1
  7. 7. Red H5+3 (the only legal reply)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    7. Black K5=6
    7楚河 漢界帥將傌
    7. Black K5=6
  8. 8. Red H3-4
    8. Black K6+1
    8楚河 漢界帥傌將
    8. Black K6+1
  9. 9. Red H4+2 (threatens mate next move, the only legal reply)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    9. Black K6=5
    9楚河 漢界帥將傌
    9. Black K6=5
  10. 10. Red H2+3 (checkmate)
    Why it works
    • Ends the game: no legal reply remains.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    10楚河 漢界帥將傌
    10. Red H2+3

Variations and alternative defences

What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.

Final position

Final position楚河 漢界帥將傌

Red wins after 10 moves. The General has no legal move.

Questions about this puzzle

Who moves first in "Lone Horse Class, Game 09"?

Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Lone Horse mates.

How many moves does the solution take?

10 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.

What is the key move?

The first move H9+8 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.

Can I play this position myself?

Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.

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