No. 17: Horse and High Soldier Win by Rule vs Low Soldier, Two Elephants and One Advisor

No. 17: Horse and High Soldier Win by Rule vs Low Soldier, Two Elephants and One Advisor楚河 漢界帥卒傌象兵象士將

"No. 17: Horse and High Soldier Win by Rule vs Low Soldier, Two Elephants and One Advisor" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Practical Endgames. Red moves first and wins in 14 moves; the key first move is P7+1. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.

Solve this puzzle on ChessZing →

Free, in the browser, no download.

Pieces on the board

Red has a General, a Horse, a Soldier. Black has a General, a Advisor, 2 Elephants, a Soldier.

Solution move by move

  1. 1. Red P7+1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 12 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    1. Black K4+1
    1楚河 漢界帥卒傌象兵象將士
    1. Black K4+1
  2. 2. Red P7+1 (check, the only legal reply)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    2. Black K4-1
    2楚河 漢界帥卒傌象象兵士將
    2. Black K4-1
  3. 3. Red H5+7
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 11 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    3. Black K4=5
    3楚河 漢界帥卒象傌象兵士將
    3. Black K4=5
  4. 4. Red P7=6
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 10 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    4. Black E5-7
    4楚河 漢界帥卒象傌兵士將象
    4. Black E5-7
  5. 5. Red H7-5
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 11 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    5. Black -E+5
    5楚河 漢界帥卒傌象象兵士將
    5. Black -E+5
  6. 6. Red H5-3
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 10 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    6. Black A5+6
    6楚河 漢界帥卒傌象象士兵將
    6. Black A5+6
  7. 7. Red H3+1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 8 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    7. Black P7=8
    7楚河 漢界帥卒象傌象士兵將
    7. Black P7=8
  8. 8. Red H1+2
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 8 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    8. Black P8=7
    8楚河 漢界帥卒象象士傌兵將
    8. Black P8=7
  9. 9. Red H2+1
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 8 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    9. Black P7=8
    9楚河 漢界帥卒象象士兵將傌
    9. Black P7=8
  10. 10. Red H1-3 (check, the only legal reply)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    10. Black K5=6
    10楚河 漢界帥卒象象士兵傌將
    10. Black K5=6
  11. 11. Red P6=5
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 7 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    11. Black P8=7
    11楚河 漢界帥卒象象士兵傌將
    11. Black P8=7
  12. 12. Red H3-2
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 6 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    12. Black P7=8
    12楚河 漢界帥卒象傌象士兵將
    12. Black P7=8
  13. 13. Red H2+1 (threatens mate next move)
    Why it works
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 7 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    13. Black P8+1
    13楚河 漢界帥卒象象士兵傌將
    13. Black P8+1
  14. 14. Red H1-3 (checkmate)
    Why it works
    • Ends the game: no legal reply remains.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    14楚河 漢界帥卒象象士傌兵將
    14. Red H1-3

Variations and alternative defences

What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.

Final position

Final position楚河 漢界帥卒象象士傌兵將

Red wins after 14 moves. The General has no legal move.

Questions about this puzzle

Who moves first in "No. 17: Horse and High Soldier Win by Rule vs Low Soldier, Two Elephants and One Advisor"?

Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Practical Endgames.

How many moves does the solution take?

14 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.

What is the key move?

The first move P7+1 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.

Can I play this position myself?

Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.

Nearby puzzles

More from Practical Endgames →

Languages: English · Tiếng Việt · 简体中文 · 繁體中文