Intercepting the Boat to Save the Young Lord

Intercepting the Boat to Save the Young Lord楚河 漢界帥卒卒車馬相車卒俥傌象兵士將炮

"Intercepting the Boat to Save the Young Lord" is a Xiangqi (Chinese Chess) puzzle from the collection Xinwu Endgame Collection. Red moves first and wins in 11 moves; the key first move is R2+3. Below you will find the full solution, what each move achieves, where it could go wrong, and the alternative defences.

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Pieces on the board

Red has a General, a Elephant, a Chariot, a Horse, a Cannon, a Soldier. Black has a General, a Advisor, a Elephant, 2 Chariots, a Horse, 3 Soldiers.

Solution move by move

  1. 1. Red R2+3 (check, threatens mate next move, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    1. Black E5-7 (threatens mate next move)
    1楚河 漢界帥卒卒車馬相車卒傌兵士將象俥炮
    1. Black E5-7
  2. 2. Red R2=3 (captures the Elephant, check, threatens mate next move, the only legal reply, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    • Wins material: takes the Elephant.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    2. Black A5-6 (threatens mate next move)
    2楚河 漢界帥卒卒車馬相車卒傌兵將士俥炮
    2. Black A5-6
  3. 3. Red R3=4 (captures the Advisor, check, threatens mate next move, the only legal reply, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    • Wins material: takes the Advisor.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    3. Black R5-8 (check, threatens mate next move, the only legal reply, the General has no escape square)
    3楚河 漢界帥卒卒馬相車卒傌兵將車俥炮
    3. Black R5-8
  4. 4. Red R4-8 (captures the Horse, check, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Horse.
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 10 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    4. Black R5+9 (check, threatens mate next move, the only legal reply)
    4楚河 漢界帥車卒卒俥相車卒傌兵將炮
    4. Black R5+9
  5. 5. Red K6=5 (captures the Chariot, threatens mate next move)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Chariot.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 23 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    5. Black R2+4 (check, threatens mate next move, the only legal reply)
    5楚河 漢界車帥卒卒俥相卒傌兵將炮
    5. Black R2+4
  6. 6. Red K5+1 (threatens mate next move)
    Why it works
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 21 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    6. Black P3=4 (check)
    6楚河 漢界車卒卒帥俥相卒傌兵將炮
    6. Black P3=4
  7. 7. Red K5=6 (captures the Soldier, threatens mate next move)
    Why it works
    • Wins material: takes the Soldier.
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 18 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    7. Black R2-1 (check)
    7楚河 漢界卒車帥俥相卒傌兵將炮
    7. Black R2-1
  8. 8. Red K6+1 (threatens mate next move)
    Why it works
    • Creates an immediate mating threat that must be answered.
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 17 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    8. Black R2=6 (captures the Chariot)
    8楚河 漢界卒車帥相卒傌兵將炮
    8. Black R2=6
  9. 9. Red K6=5
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 19 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    9. Black R6-6
    9楚河 漢界卒帥相卒傌車兵將炮
    9. Black R6-6
  10. 10. Red H6+5 (check, the only legal reply, the General has no escape square)
    Why it works
    • Forcing: the opponent has only one reply, so the line cannot be avoided.
    • Takes away the General's escape squares.
    What to watch out forNo real drawback in this position.
    10. Black R6-2
    10楚河 漢界卒帥相卒兵將傌車炮
    10. Black R6-2
  11. 11. Red C1=3
    Why it works–
    What to watch out for
    • Not forcing: the defender has 4 replies, so compare each one before playing it.
    • The Cannon stands where it can be captured.
    11楚河 漢界卒帥相卒兵將傌車炮
    11. Red C1=3

Variations and alternative defences

What if Black defends differently? The alternatives below were checked with the rules engine; lines marked with a mating move lose at once, the others are worth trying on the analysis board.

Final position

Final position楚河 漢界卒帥相卒兵將傌車炮

The record ends here.

Questions about this puzzle

Who moves first in "Intercepting the Boat to Save the Young Lord"?

Red moves first, as in every puzzle of Xinwu Endgame Collection.

How many moves does the solution take?

11 moves. The main line is shown above; alternative defences are covered in the variations section.

What is the key move?

The first move R2+3 starts the combination. Everything that follows depends on it.

Can I play this position myself?

Yes. Open it on ChessZing, where the board checks your moves and shows the solution if you get stuck.

Nearby puzzles

More from Xinwu Endgame Collection →

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